Hupao
Spring is ranked the third in China, according to scientific
research on the quality of the water of the spring, followed
by Leng Spring in Zhejiang and Hui Spring in Wuxi, Jiangsu
Province. The pleasures to be gained from Hupao Spring
are listening to the spring, viewing the spring, tasting
the spring, feeling the spring, even dreaming that the
spring enables every thought about the spring to come
to mind.
Hupao
Spring is well famed for its unique fountain. People of
all ages highly praise it after tasting a cup of Longjing
tea made of water from Hupao fountain. Many laudatory
poems about the spring have been composed by famous Chinese
poets, both in ancient and in modern times. No surprise
then that Longjing (Dragon Well) tea and Hupao (Tiger
Running) fountain bring out the best in each other and
are acknowledged as "two wonders of West Lake".
Hupao
Spring is at the foot of Daci (Great Compassion) Hill,
five kilometers away from Hangzhou city, which stretches
between West Lake and the Qiantang River. A temple named
after Daci Hill was erected there during the Tang Dynasty
(618 - 907). Legend has it that a monk named Xingkong
lived in Daci Temple. Coincidentally, he dreamed one night
that an immortal told him that two mighty tigers would
move a fountain there, just after he had made plans to
leave the temple, due to lack of water. To his surprise,
two mighty tigers sure enough came in the following day
from Mountain Hengshan and dug a hole in the spot where
the spring immediately gushed forth. Hence, the spring
was named Hupao Spring (Tiger Running Spring).
Actually,
Hupao Spring forms as the result of underground water
seeping through veins and cracks within quartz sandstone
that is not eroded by acid materials. Due to its low content
of mineralized ingredients and its high percentage of
radon (a radioactive element), the spring water, which
tastes pure, sweet and cold, is an ideal beverage for
good health. Most interestingly, the spring water rises
three millimeters above a bowl edge without overflowing
even if a coin is put into the bowl, a scientific phenomenon
made possible by the high surface tension of the spring
water.
Today,
Hupao Spring and the surrounding twisting valley have
been turned into Tiger Running Spring Forest Park. On
the site is Li Shutong Memorial erected in honor of the
scholar and hierarch, who was outstanding in the fields
of music, drama, painting, and calligraphy, and entered
into Buddhism in Daci Temple in 1981.
No
matter when locals ponder over the new top ten scenic
spots of West Lake in Hangzhou, Hupao Spring must be chosen
for its excellent temperament.
|