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On
the bank of the Yitong River in the central part of the
Northeast China Plain, Changchun is the capital of Jilin
Province. It is situated at the junction of the Beijing-Harbin
and Changchun-Tumen railways and is known to the world
for its automobile industry. Changchun is the home of
China's No.1 Auto Making Plant.
In
the northeast corner of the city there is a palace which
once served as the imperial palace of Aisin-Gioro Pu Yi,
the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1644-1911),
who was enthroned during the War of Resistance Against
Japan as the emperor of the Japanese-installed Manchukuo
state. The palace is composed of an outer court and an
inner court, the latter further divided into an east and
a west compound. The outer court contains Diligent People
Tower (Qinminlou), Broad Perspective Tower (Huaiyuanlou)
and Excellence and Happiness Hall (Jialedian). After passing
through Complete Harmony Gate (Zhonghemen), tourists can
visit Brightness Tower (Jixilou) in the west yard and
Mutual Virtue Tower (Tongdedian) in the east yard.
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