| Wuxi
is a medium-sized situated beside Taihu Lake in southeast
Jiangsu Province. The Nanjing-Shanghai Railway and the
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal pass through the city. Its
industries include textile, meters, metallurgy, maching
building, and light industry. Dominated by Taihu Lake,
Wuxi is considered a town of great natural beauty.
Taihu
Lake
Lying
between Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, Taihu is one of
China's four major freshwater lakes, covering 2,420 square
kilometers. In its vast, misty expanse there are some
forty islands, whose graceful hills are dotted with pavilions,
terraces, and palaces. Turtle-Head Islet (Yuantouzhu),
extending into the lake southwest of Wuxi, is surrounded
by water on three sides and is shaped like a huge turtle.
It has been a park since 1918.
Three
Hillocks (Sanshan)
A
scenic spot not to be missed, these islets can be approached
by boat from Turtle-Heat Islet. With a total area of eleven
hectares and rising over fifty meters above the water,
the three hillocks are linked with each other by highways
and bridges.
Liyuan
Garden
Southwest
of Wuxi on the shore of Lihu Lake (formerly Wuli Lake),
this famous garden occupies 5.4 hectares, almost half
of which is water area. It is said that in the fifth century
B.C., Fan Li, a senior official of the State of Yue, retired
after having helped his master King Gou Jian defeat the
State of Wu. He went boating on Wuli Lake with Xi Shi,
a famous beauty, and changed the name of the lake to Lihu
after his own given name. Liyuan Garden, with its pavilions,
corridors, and causeways at the lake side, is exquisitely
designed and harmonious in color. Its manmade hills were
erected to resemble the shapes of clouds. They are ascended
along spiraling, labyrinthine paths.
Huishan
Hill
Another
name for this famous hill, which stands in a west suburb
of Wuxi, is Nine Dragons (Jiulongshan) as its nine hilltops
look like dancing dragons. According to a fairy tale,
nine sons of the Dragon King fell asleep after playing
ball and turned into the nine peaks of Huishan. There
are a dozen famous springs on the hill, including the
"second spring under heaven" and Dragon's Eye
Spring (Longyanquan),Chunshen Gully, Huishan Temple, and
Gold Lotus Bridge (Jinlianqiao). In 1958 the hill was
linked by a manmade lake with Tin Hill (Xishan) to become
Xihui Park.
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