| Xilitu
Zhao, also called Xiao Zhao, is situated in the south
of Stone Lane (Shitou Xiang), Yu Quan District (Yu Qaun
Qu), Hohhot. It is the largest surviving Lama temple in
the city. But it was considered a small temple when it
was constructed during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
It
is said that Xitituge, who was a teacher of Dalai Lama
IV, once ascended to the Holy Seat of Dalai Lama in Tibet.
Upon his return. he changed his temple's name into Xilitu
Zhao. Xilitu means Holy Seat in Tibetan and Zhao means
temple in Mongolian.
After
the reparations and expansions during the Qing Dynasty
(1644-1911), it achieved its current design. Its architectural
complex is the splendid Da Jing Tang. The whole building
is in the Han Style, except the main hall, Da Dian, which
is of Tibetan Style, decorated with colorful glazed tiles
on its inner walls. In the southeast corner of the temple
stands a fifty feet high tower, which is quite grandiose.
Xilitu
Zhao is still active today. The Buddhist Conference is
held in it each year. Sometimes you may come across an
exciting religious activity.
|