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The
Po Lin (Precious Lotus) Monastery is located on western
Lantau Island, known as the "Buddhist Kingdom in
the South", it is one of the well-established Buddhist
monasteries in Hong Kong. Serving as a Buddhist retreat,
this monastery was originally built by three monks in
1920 with only a shrine dedicated to Buddha. In 1924,
it was renamed "Po Lin Monastery" and many monks
gradually settled there. Since the 1930s, the monastery
has been expanded with additional larger halls and temples
added to it. In the 1970s, it became one of the top 10
Buddhist monasteries in Hong Kong.
The
main building at the monastery is the temple, although
the decorations inside are very simple, which does not
tend to overwhelm visitors with the glamour of Buddhism.
It does not even have the traditional atmosphere as founded
in Man Mo Temple on the Hong Kong Island.
From
the gate of the temple, you can see a big copper statue
of Sakyamuni - Tian Tan Buddha, which is located on the
top of the Muyushan Mountain. It is regarded as the largest
outdoor Buddha statue in the world. Completed in 1993,
the statue along with its adjoining pedestal is about
34 meters tall (111 feet), depicting a sitting Buddha
in a mediating position.
The
pedestal of the statue is a three-story exhibition hall
with a big bell inside. The bell is delicately engraved
with Buddhist figures and Buddhist scriptures. Controlled
by a computer, the bell is rung once every seven minutes,
108 times a day - in essence to "relieve" 108
vexations. People can walk up the 268 steps to the platform
where there is a tiny museum containing many elegant relics
that you cannot find in the main temple.
Serving
as a place where the Buddhist faithful seek enlightenment
through mediations, the quietness of this monastery is
only broken by visitors, especially on weekends. However,
Buddhist faithful and monks still manage to live in a
secluded world, despite the chaos caused by the tourists.
The
Buddhist discipline forbids alcohol and meat in the monastery.
However, if you like, you can try some of the delicious,
Chinese vegetarian dishes offered at the temple.
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