Situated
on Liulichang, Beijing's antique street is the architecturally
important Songtangzhai Folk Carving Museum. Privately
owned by manager Li Songtang's family, this gallery is
a two-story building from the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)
and is the best-preserved architecture in the Liulichang
area.
The
uniquely cohesive exhibition hall and collection, including
the stone stairs, gate screen and ceilings, are all part
of Li's functional, as well as beautiful collection,.
The
museum's Jiangxi-style stone-carved gate tower dating
from the Ming Dynasty, Qing Beijing-style wood-carved
tower gate and Shanxi-style brick-carved gate tower, are
all considered to be among the most famous carved art
of Chinese history. Because Li collects from around the
country, his gate towers represent architectural styles
of many Chinese regions.

Cultural
and historical traditions and folklore is omnipresent
throughout the gallery. The Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) stone
block door is carved with pictures of the Hu people --
Mongolians who ruled China at that time, feeding and training
the mythical Qilin, Chinese folklore beast. Images clearly
indicate that the Mongolians were the ruling class of
the time. Another stone carving in the museum depicts
a military and civil officer presenting an official hat
to their master in recognition of his promotion. Another
item, a Qing Dynasty wood carving of the River God, was
used as a sacrificial object when praying for a good year.
"The
Emperor Strolling About," a stone-carved roof beam,
is the most precious piece in the museum. Some 60 figures
are carved in the stone, including imperial officers,
drummers, guardians, animals and plant designs. It is
said that the craftsmen spent at least three years creating
these carved images.
As
Li's intention is to spread knowledge of traditional Chinese
architectural art to his visitors, there is no fixed ticket
price for the museum. Donations are accepted.
Add:
No. 14, East Liulichang Road
Exhibition
Hours: 9:00 - 18:00

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